Pocket Organ

This is a simple sound generator that can be controlled by light or by your fingertip. If you illuminate the photoresistor with a lamp or cover it with your hand, the pitch of the sound changes. You can try it out in Tinkercad: https://www.tinkercad.com/things/aEJgBAQp91s-fingertip-organ Instead of the photoresistor, you can place two bare wires that … Read more

Regeneration of alkaline batteries

Manufacturers strongly advise against attempting to “recharge” disposable alkaline batteries. They claim the cells may leak corrosive electrolyte or the gas buildup during charging could cause explosions. Yet, these batteries can in fact be regenerated, which significantly reduces environmental impact and saves money. The regeneration of alkaline batteries is an old topic; even in the … Read more

An Alarm Clock and the Lifespan of Gadgets

In 1983, Rádiótechnika magazine published an article about a clock built around the TMS1122 IC. I redesigned the circuit and the PCB somewhat, then built it. It served continuously for 27 years, essentially without being turned off. Due to lack of space, I recently scrapped it, though it was still in working condition. The Clock … Read more

My Little Airshow Radio

Spotters, SWL (shortwave listening) enthusiasts, and amateur radio operators all enjoy listening to aircraft communications — and nowadays, even drone pilots find it useful to monitor air traffic. A good handheld airband transceiver easily costs well over a hundred thousand forints, whereas the device described here is dirt cheap by comparison. Of course, it’s not … Read more

Can You Trust Your Voltmeter?

Sometimes I find myself wondering which of my portable digital voltmeters I can actually trust. The old 4½-digit M4650? The Fulke? Or the younger METEX? (Okay, I have one from Lidl too, but that’s not even a question.) Generally, they all show pretty similar values, and I rarely need better than 1–2% accuracy—but it still … Read more

Mini Lab Power Supply: 1.3–33 V DC, 14 V AC, 1.1 A

I needed a compact power supply capable of providing roughly 5–20 V DC and 12–16 V AC. Because an AC output was required, I chose a conventional transformer—similar to those used in alarm control units and intercom systems. This project was inspired by the Chordless Lab Power Supply on Thingiverse. DC Section The DC side is quite simple: a … Read more

Electric Fence Tester

This gadget is actually a continuation of the glimm lamp project. No, I don’t keep horses or deer cattle, so I don’t have a light bulb. However, I do run into electric shepherds while walking through the woods, and it makes me wonder whether or not there is a jelly in it. This thing, which is barely bigger than a pocket knife, is designed to find out.

Inductance Meter Adapter

I built this inductance meter adapter a long time ago for use with a digital multimeter capable of frequency measurement. The basic idea came from an article published in Funkchau issue 1/1981. I slightly modified the original circuit and designed a new PCB. Of course, I no longer use this device for measuring coils today, … Read more

Experiments with a Plasma Globe

The magic plasma ball is a well-known decoration that used to be popular at parties and nightclubs. A simple structure on the surface, but the spectacular light effect is based on a very complex phenomenon. It can also be used to perform some interesting experiments to surprise your friends.